Why our faces change with age: skin, volume and structure explained

When people notice their face changing, they often focus on one thing: a line, a shadow, a softer jawline. In reality, ageing happens in several layers at once, from the skin on the surface down to the bone underneath. Understanding those layers makes it easier to see why a good assessment looks at the whole face.

The skin

Collagen and elastin give skin its firmness and spring. From early adulthood, the body gradually makes less of them. Skin also becomes thinner and holds less moisture. Sun exposure speeds all of this up, which is why sun damage is one of the biggest factors in how skin ages, especially under the Australian sun.

Fat and volume

The face has several separate pads of fat. Over time, some shrink and some shift downwards. This can flatten the cheeks, hollow the temples and deepen the folds running from the nose to the mouth. The concern you notice in one place may begin somewhere else.

Bone and structure

Facial bone changes slowly throughout life. The eye sockets can widen, and the jaw and the bone around the mouth can recede a little. With less support underneath, the tissues above sit differently, which can change the shape of the jawline and chin.

Muscle and expression

Years of repeated expressions, such as frowning, squinting and smiling, leave lines that first appear only with movement and may later be visible at rest. That is a normal part of having an expressive face.

What you can influence

  • Wear broad-spectrum SPF 50+ sunscreen every day, and a hat outdoors
  • Do not smoke, and limit alcohol
  • Prioritise sleep, a balanced diet and staying hydrated
  • Use a simple, consistent skincare routine

Why the whole face matters

Because these changes are connected, focusing on a single line in isolation can look unbalanced. A careful practitioner assesses skin, volume, structure and movement together, and talks with you about what is realistic, including the option of doing nothing.

Read more about our volume and definition consultations, or book a consultation.

This article is general information only and is not medical advice. Whether any procedure is suitable for you can only be decided after an individual consultation and assessment with a registered health practitioner. All procedures carry risk.

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